List of First in India
List of First in India – Political and Constitutional
Title | Name | Year |
| First Governor-General of Independent India | Lord Louis Mountbatten | 1947 |
| First Indian Governor-General of Independent India | Chakravarti Rajagopalachari | 1948 |
| First President of India | Dr. Rajendra Prasad | 1950 |
| First Vice-President of India | Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan | 1952 |
| First Prime Minister of India | Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru | 1947 |
| First Home Minister | Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel | 1947 |
| First Finance Minister | R. K. Shanmukham Chetty | 1947 |
| First Speaker of Lok Sabha | G. V. Mavalankar | 1952–1956 |
| First Chairman of Lok Sabha | G. V. Mavalankar | — |
| First Chief Election Commissioner | Sukumar Sen | 1950 |
| First National Security Adviser | Brajesh Mishra | 1998 |
| First Non-Congress Prime Minister | Morarji Desai | 1977 |
| First Indian Member of British House of Commons | Dadabhai Naoroji | 1892 |
| First Indian to Contest British Parliament | Lal Mohan Ghose | — |
| First Indian Member of Viceroy’s Executive Council | Sir S. P. Sinha | — |
| First Indian Chairman at International Court of Justice | Justice Dr. Nagendra Singh | — |
List of First in India – Judiciary and Law
Title | Name | Year/Notes |
| First Chief Justice of Supreme Court | Justice H. J. Kania | 1950 |
| First Woman Chief Justice of a High Court | Justice Leila Seth | Himachal Pradesh, 1991 |
| First Woman Supreme Court Judge | Fathima Beevi | 1989 |
| First Woman IPS Officer | Kiran Bedi | 1972 |
| First Director of CBI | D. P. Kohli | 1963 |
| First Director of CBI who became Governor | Ashwani Kumar | — |
| First Woman Director General of Police | Kanchan C. Bhattacharya | — |
List of First in India – Education and Literature
Title | Name | Year/Notes |
| First Woman Graduate | Kamini Roy | — |
| First Women Graduates | Kadambini Ganguly, Chandramukhi Basu | 1883 |
| First Woman Doctorate of Science | Asima Chatterjee | 1944 |
| First Woman Sahitya Akademi Winner | Amrita Pritam | 1956 |
| First Hindi Literature Gyanpeeth Awardee | Sumitranandan Pant | 1968 |
| First Woman Gyanpeeth Awardee | Ashapurna Devi | 1976 |
| First Gyanpeeth Award Winner | G. Shankar Kurup (Malayalam) | 1965 |
| First Writer Awarded Vyas Samman | Ramvilas Sharma | — |
| First Writer Awarded Murti Devi Puraskar | C. K. Nagraj Rao | 1993 |
| First Editor of Time Magazine from India | Bobby Ghosh | — |
Awards and Honors
Title | Name | Year/Notes |
| First Bharat Ratna Awardees | Dr. S. Radhakrishnan, C. Rajagopalachari, C. V. Raman | 1954 |
| First Woman Bharat Ratna | Indira Gandhi | 1971 |
| First Posthumous Bharat Ratna | Lal Bahadur Shastri | 1966 |
| First Foreign Bharat Ratna Awardee | Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan | 1987 |
| First Nobel Prize Winner | Rabindranath Tagore | 1913 (Literature) |
| First Nobel in Physics | C. V. Raman | 1930 |
| First Indian Magsaysay Awardee | Vinoba Bhave | 1958 |
| First Indian Lenin Peace Prize Winner | Dr. Saifuddin Kitchlew | 1952 |
| First Oscar Winner from India | Bhanu Athaiya (Costume Design for “Gandhi”) | 1982 |
| First Padma Shri Awarded Actress | Nargis Dutt | 1958 |
Science and Exploration
Title | Name | Year/Notes |
| First Indian in Space | Rakesh Sharma | 1984 |
| First Indian to Reach North Pole | Sanjay Thapar | — |
| First Indian to Reach South Pole | Col. Jatinder Kumar Bajaj | — |
| First Indian Satellite | Aryabhata | 1975 |
| First Indian Heart Transplant Surgeon | Dr. P. Venugopal | — |
| First Successful Heart Transplant Recipient | Devi Ram | 1994 |
| First Indian Test Tube Baby | Durga Agarwal | 1978 |
Administration and Finance
Title | Name | Year/Notes |
| First Auditor General of India | V. Narahari Rao | 1950 |
| First RBI Governor | Sir Osborne Smith | 1935 |
| First Indian Finance Commission Chairman | K. C. Neogy | — |
| First Indian Managing Director of World Bank | Gautam Kazi | — |
| First Indian President of Indian Science Congress | Sir Ashutosh Mukherjee | — |
Sports and Games
Title | Name | Year/Notes |
| First Indian Olympic Medalist | K. D. Jadhav (Wrestling) | 1952 |
| First Individual Olympic Gold Medalist | Abhinav Bindra | 2008 |
| First Indian to Win Bronze in Boxing | Vijender Kumar | 2008 |
| First Woman Grandmaster | Koneru Humpy | — |
| First Indian Chess Grandmaster | Viswanathan Anand | — |
| First Davis Cup Players | M. Salim, S. M. Jacob | 1921 |
| First Batsman to Score 300 in Tests | Virender Sehwag | — |
| First Bowler Hat-trick in Tests | Harbhajan Singh | — |
| First Indian Captain (Test) | C. K. Nayudu | 1932 |
| First Indian ODI Captain | Ajit Wadekar | — |
| First Sportsperson Bharat Ratna | Sachin Tendulkar | 2014 |
| First Athlete Olympic Gold | Neeraj Chopra | 2021 |
| First Gold on International Track | Hima Das | — |
Women Firsts
Title | Name | Year/Notes |
| First Woman President of Indian National Congress | Annie Besant | 1917 |
| First Woman Chief Minister | Sucheta Kripalani | — |
| First Woman Lok Sabha Speaker | Meira Kumar | 2009 |
| First Woman External Affairs Minister | Sushma Swaraj | — |
| First Woman Governor | Sarojini Naidu | — |
| First Woman Teacher | Savitribai Phule | — |
| First Woman Swimmer to Cross English Channel | Arati Saha | 1959 |
| First Woman to Receive Nobel Prize | Mother Teresa | 1979 (Peace) |
| First Woman Pilot | Durba Banerjee | — |
Arts and Entertainment
Title | Name | Year/Notes |
| First Sound Film | Alam Ara | 1931 |
| First Color Film | Kisan Kanya | 1937 |
| First Dadasaheb Phalke Awardee | Devika Rani | 1969 |
| First Chevalier of Arts (France) | Sivaji Ganesan | — |
| First Commandeur of Arts (France) | Mrinal Sen | — |
| First Indian Grammy Winner | Pt. Ravi Shankar | — |
Beauty Pageants
Title | Name | Year |
| First Miss World | Reita Faria | 1966 |
| First Miss Universe | Sushmita Sen | 1994 |
| First Miss Asia Pacific | Zeenat Aman | 1970 |
| First Miss Earth | Nicole Faria | 2010 |
Media and Journalism
Title | Name | Year/Notes |
| First Indian Newspaper | Hickey’s Bengal Gazette | 1780 |
Mountaineering and Adventure
Title | Name | Year/Notes |
| First to Climb Everest | Tenzing Norgay | 1953 |
| First Woman to Climb Everest | Bachendri Pal | 1984 |
| First to Climb Everest Without Oxygen | Phu Dorjee | 1984 |
| Mountaineer to Scale Everest 8 Times | Sherpa Augarita | — |
Miscellaneous
Title | Name | Year/Notes |
| First Electrified City | Darjeeling | 1897 |
| First Person to Speak Hindi in UN | Atal Bihari Vajpayee | 1977 |
| First Fellow of Trinity College | Srinivasa Ramanujan | — |
| First Fellow of Royal Society | Ardaseer Cursetjee | — |
List of First in India
List of first in India prepared carefully in view of the exam and interview preparation. This list of first in India contains helpful information about the persons, places who achieved the particular title for the first time in India. This list of first in India will help to memorize correct answers for different objective questions.Â
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