Literacy Rate in India State Wise (Updated 2025)
Literacy is a key measure of a nation’s social and economic growth. India’s literacy rate has steadily improved, with several states showing exceptional progress in education and skill development. This state-wise literacy rate in India for 2025 gives you a clear picture of the most literate states and the areas that still need attention.
This detailed state-wise list of literacy rates in India for 2025 will help students, aspirants, and researchers understand the educational landscape of the country.
Literacy Rate in India State Wise – Top 10 States (2025)
| Rank | State/UT | Literacy Rate (%) | Key Highlights |
| 1 | Kerala | 96.2 | Consistently at the top for decades; strong public education system. |
| 2 | Lakshadweep (UT) | 95.5 | Smallest UT by population; high focus on basic education. |
| 3 | Mizoram | 93.8 | Community-driven education programs and high female literacy. |
| 4 | Tripura | 92.9 | Massive adult education campaigns in rural areas. |
| 5 | Goa | 92.6 | Strong tourism economy complemented by quality schooling. |
| 6 | Himachal Pradesh | 91.9 | High literacy despite challenging terrain. |
| 7 | Sikkim | 90.8 | Education boosted through government scholarships. |
| 8 | Tamil Nadu | 90.1 | Consistently invests in higher education infrastructure. |
| 9 | Nagaland | 89.7 | Tribal literacy programs yielding strong results. |
| 10 | Delhi (NCT) | 89.1 | Better access to resources and skilled teachers. |
Why Kerala Leads the Literacy Race
Kerala’s educational success is the result of decades of investment in public schooling, community libraries, and universal primary education. Government programs like Athulyam (adult literacy mission) and strong NGO support ensure that nearly every household has access to basic education.
States That Have Improved in 2025
- Bihar – Significant progress through rural school enrollment drives and digital learning initiatives.
- Rajasthan – Focus on female literacy through residential schools, free textbooks, and scholarship schemes.
Lowest Literacy Rate States in India (2025)
While some states excel, others lag behind and need urgent attention. States like Bihar, Arunachal Pradesh, and Uttar Pradesh still face challenges such as lack of infrastructure, teacher shortages, and lower female literacy.
Conclusion
The literacy rate in India state wise (2025) shows a positive trend, with many states closing the gap between urban and rural education levels. While Kerala remains the benchmark, other states are rapidly catching up, which is a promising sign for India’s future development.
If you want to explore more detailed statistics and historical literacy trends, you can refer to the official Census of India website for authentic government data.
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