Top 10 Highest GDP States in India (2025)
India’s economy is powered by its states, each contributing differently based on industries, resources, and workforce. Knowing the highest GDP states in India is important not only for exam preparation (UPSC, SSC, Banking, Railways) but also for understanding the nation’s growth story.
Here is the latest 2025 list of top 10 Highest GDP States in India, along with their contributions, sector strengths, and key insights.
Top 10 Highest GDP States in India (2025)
| Rank | State | GSDP (₹ Lakh Crore) | Share of India’s GDP | Key Drivers |
| 1 | Maharashtra | 42.67 | ~13.17% | Finance, Bollywood, Manufacturing, IT |
| 2 | Tamil Nadu | 30.97 | ~9.56% | Automobiles, Textiles, Electronics |
| 3 | Karnataka | 28.13 | ~8.68% | IT hub (Bengaluru), Biotech, Startups |
| 4 | Gujarat | 27.99 | ~8.64% | Petrochemicals, Ports, Industries |
| 5 | Uttar Pradesh | 26.63 | ~8.22% | Agriculture, Infrastructure, Trade |
| 6 | West Bengal | 18.76 | ~5.79% | Minerals, Agriculture, Manufacturing |
| 7 | Rajasthan | 17.13 | ~5.29% | Mining, Tourism, Agriculture |
| 8 | Andhra Pradesh | 15.81 | ~4.88% | Ports, Agriculture, Power |
| 9 | Telangana | 15.26 | ~4.71% | IT, Pharma, Services |
| 10 | Madhya Pradesh | 15.12 | ~4.67% | Agriculture, Textiles, Minerals |
Highlights of India’s Top GDP States
- Maharashtra – Remains the biggest economy, led by Mumbai (financial hub) and Pune (IT & auto industries).
- Tamil Nadu – India’s automobile capital, also strong in textiles and electronics.
- Karnataka – Known as India’s “Silicon Valley,” Bengaluru drives IT exports.
- Gujarat – Industrial and manufacturing giant with strong port connectivity.
- Uttar Pradesh – Fastest-growing big state, major infra push (expressways, Jewar airport).
Fastest Growing States in Recent Years
While these top 10 Highest GDP States in India remain strong, other states like Nagaland, Assam, Mizoram, Manipur, and Odisha have recorded the highest growth rates in recent years.
Notably, Uttar Pradesh’s GDP more than doubled since 2017, making it one of the fastest risers in absolute terms.
Per Capita GDP Leaders
When it comes to per capita GDP (income per person):
- Goa, Sikkim, Delhi, and Chandigarh lead overall.
- Among bigger states, Telangana, Karnataka, and Maharashtra rank the highest.
This shows that even smaller states and UTs can top the charts in prosperity per citizen, despite lower total GDP.
Why GDP Ranking Matters?
- Indicates economic strength of a state.
- Guides policy-making and investments.
- Helps in understanding job opportunities & sectoral growth.
- Crucial for competitive exam GK preparation
Conclusion
The top 10 highest GDP states in India (2025) reveal that Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, and Karnataka remain economic leaders, while states like Uttar Pradesh and Telangana are showing remarkable growth.
As India moves toward becoming a $5 trillion economy, the contributions of these states will be key to the nation’s progress.
These top 10 Highest GDP States in India will be helpful for any exam preparation. For more GK updates, check our latest posts:
You can also visit India Govt’s Official Economic Survey Page for more details.
FAQs
Q1. Which state has the highest GDP in India (2025)?
Maharashtra leads with ₹42.67 lakh crore, contributing ~13% of India’s GDP.
Q2. Which is the fastest-growing state by GDP?
Uttar Pradesh recorded the highest absolute GDP growth in recent years, while Nagaland and Assam topped in percentage growth.
Q3. Which states have the highest per-capita GDP?
Goa, Sikkim, and Delhi rank highest, while Telangana and Karnataka lead among big states.
Q4. Why is Maharashtra the top GDP state?
Because of its diversified economy—finance, Bollywood, IT, manufacturing, and ports.